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From the Author about the Bill SB 274

Relating to the authority of a county attorney or district attorney to enforce human trafficking awareness and prevention in commercial lodging establishments.

Blanco

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Bill Text Review

SB 274 — checked for conflicts with state law and US laws.

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The bill appears legally sound and is likely constitutional, representing a standard expansion of enforcement authority for local prosecutors under state police powers.

SB 274 expands the enforcement authority of county and district attorneys regarding human trafficking awareness and prevention mandates in commercial lodging establishments. Currently, enforcement authority under Chapter 114 of the Texas Business & Commerce Code is primarily vested in the Attorney General. The bill grants local prosecutors the power to provide notice, seek civil penalties, and request injunctive relief for violations, while requiring notification to the Attorney General prior to initiating action.

Constitutionality: The bill does not facially violate the U.S. or Texas Constitutions. It falls within the state's legitimate police power to regulate businesses to protect public health and safety. Provisions requiring notification to the Attorney General help maintain statewide consistency, mitigating potential due process or equal protection concerns regarding uneven enforcement.

Conflicts with Texas law

No conflicts identified.

Conflicts with US law

No conflicts identified.

Follow-up questions

  • Clarify whether the 'reasonable expenses' recoverable by a county or district attorney under section 114.0104(e) include those associated with the notification requirement to the Attorney General.
  • Specify if 'investigatory costs' are subject to a reasonableness standard or audit to ensure consistency across different Texas counties.
  • Ensure that the procedural requirements for notification to the Attorney General do not create an undue burden that could hinder time-sensitive enforcement efforts by local district or county attorneys.

AI-assisted review · 2026-11-10 — verify against the official bill text and statutes before relying on it.

Legislative data is updated regularly to ensure accuracy. Last updated: November 10, 2026

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